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Body Contouring
After Massive Weight Loss
Fitting Skin to a Smaller Body
For
patients suffering from morbid obesity, bariatric surgery (also
called gastric bypass surgery and gastric banding) has become a
realistic alternative. It offers them an end to years of humiliation
and pain, and lets them enjoy the rest of their lives inside healthy,
comfortable bodies.
Once their body weight has stabilized after bariatric surgery, however,
these patients need multiple body contouring surgeries to help their
loose, sagging skin fit onto their new forms.
Body Contouring
That's where I come in. One of my specialties is body contouring,
and I've undergone extensive training to deal with the particular
issues involved in contouring the bodies of the previously obese.
It is a long process. I see these patients for a few years. The
relationships we strike up are among the most satisfying aspects
of my work.
When Is It Done?
Body contouring can be undertaken a year to a year and a half after
bariatric surgery, or when weight loss has reached a plateau and
remained stable for three months to six months. Because most patients
require a succession of procedures, it will go on for quite some
time. Typically, a procedure will be undertaken every three months
to six months, depending on how quickly patients heal. Since many
patients need work on the abdomen, back, legs, arms, breasts and
other areas, this can add up to a few years of surgery.
How Long Does Each Surgery Take?
As a general rule, six hours of surgery is enough at one time. I
will have patients prioritize the areas that bother them most, and
help them with these before moving on to other areas.
Is Liposuction Involved?
For some patients, liposuction is used to reduce overall bulk before
skin reduction surgery. This is a science unto itself for massive
weight loss patients, whose loss of skin elasticity demands more
use of tumescent fluids than we employ with conventional patients.
Scarring
Body-shaping creates long scars down the arms, up the legs, across
the lower stomach, sometimes at the waist. By mapping the tissue
to be removed, I can place these scars where they will be hidden
by underwear or in a belt-like position. For arms and legs, I hide
the scars where clothing seams would be.
Skin Elasticity
Many post-bariatric surgery patients experience an extreme loss
in skin elasticity, their tissue permanently damaged from being
stretched to such an extreme.
Am I a Candidate?
The best candidates for this type of body contouring are healthy
individuals who've stabilized their body weight. People with co-existing
conditions such as diabetes or heart problems may not be eligible
for body contouring surgery. We judge each case individually, taking
a variety of important health-related factors into account.
Will insurance pay for it?
Unlikely. In general, these cases are regarded as cosmetic and are
not covered.
Risks
Massive weight loss body contouring is riskier than other types
of body contouring. Fluid shifts occur after large amounts of skin
and fat are removed. Swelling is common, and in certain areas of
the body (the abdomen and back) it can take months to subside.
Nutrient Deficiency
Patients may be deficient in key nutrients as a by-product of their
massive weight loss surgery - most often iron, calcium and potassium.
We check lab values at least a week before these surgeries. Checking
early allows time to correct deficiencies.
Losing the Navel
Many bariatric surgery patients have a large incisional hernia.
Repair of this, especially when combined with abdominoplasty, may
result in removing the navel. We warn patients of the risk of this
loss before undertaking the procedure.
An Alternative for the Chronically Overweight
With surgical methods improving constantly, what used to be an unusual
and extreme solution is now a realistic alternative. Although uncomfortable
to undergo, it is worth it, because it can create lifelong wellness.
I thoroughly enjoy my role in restoring normality to people who
have suffered from excess weight. It's the finishing touch to their
long and arduous journeys.
www.lawlercentre.com
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